Pope Leo Encourages Cultural Diplomacy Through Christian Archaeology
Pope Leo XIV addressed students and faculty at the Pontifical Institute for Christian Archaeology, marking the 100th anniversary of its founding, and highlighted the significance of cultural diplomacy in fostering peace and understanding. He emphasized that through archaeological study, scholars not only uncover historical artifacts but also bridge cultural and religious divides, promoting encounters that nurture harmony. The Pope drew attention to the Institute’s foundational mission established by Pope Pius XI in 1925, which directed young scholars toward research on Christian antiquities. By engaging with historical sites and artifacts, participants in this discipline are invited to embody peace and hope, reflecting the Institute’s enduring role as a center for both academic excellence and the spiritual service of humanity, while contributing to the preservation and interpretation of Europe’s Christian heritage.
Pope Leo underscored how Christian archaeology serves as a tool for ecumenism, noting that it allows different denominations to recognize shared origins and deepen aspirations for unity. He cited his recent Apostolic Journey to Türkiye, commemorating the 1,700th anniversary of the Council of Nicaea, as an example of how archaeological sites foster dialogue and reflection among diverse Christian communities. The discipline, the Pope explained, is not merely religious in perspective but holds scientific and professional dignity, enabling scholars to contribute to the intellectual and spiritual enrichment of society. By cultivating an understanding of historical contexts, archaeologists support the Church’s mission to build bridges, promote tolerance, and reinforce the enduring relevance of Christian faith in contemporary culture and European identity.
Highlighting the broader societal value of Christian archaeology, Pope Leo encouraged the audience to see their work as both a vocation and an instrument for cultural diplomacy. He noted that the discipline fosters awareness of Europe’s Christian roots while advancing peace through education, research, and scholarly collaboration. The Pope emphasized that archaeologists act as custodians of memory, interpreters of heritage, and advocates for dialogue across nations, serving as bearers of knowledge and ambassadors of peace. Their work offers a tangible response to the Church’s call to engage with history, ensuring that the Gospel’s message and the legacy of Christian civilization continue to inspire understanding, reconciliation, and hope across generations.
