Vatican Declines Participation in Proposed US Board of Peace Initiative
The Vatican has confirmed it will not participate in a proposed Board of Peace initiative announced by United States President Donald Trump, reaffirming its longstanding position that international crisis management should remain under the framework of the United Nations.
Cardinal Pietro Parolin, the Vatican Secretary of State and the Holy See’s chief diplomatic official, stated that the Holy See would not join the board due to the particular nature of its structure. The Vatican was reportedly invited to take part in the initiative earlier this year. However, officials emphasized that the Holy See’s diplomatic role differs from that of sovereign states participating in political or administrative bodies.
The proposed board was initially connected to oversight of Gaza’s temporary governance following a ceasefire arrangement reached last October. The plan was later expanded in scope, with the initiative described as a mechanism to address broader international conflicts. The first meeting is scheduled to take place in Washington, focusing on reconstruction efforts in Gaza.
Cardinal Parolin underscored that the Vatican believes crises at the international level should primarily be managed by the United Nations. The Holy See has consistently supported multilateral engagement through established international institutions and maintains permanent observer status at the UN. Vatican diplomacy traditionally emphasizes dialogue, humanitarian protection, and adherence to international law rather than direct involvement in political governance structures.
Several countries have responded cautiously to invitations to participate in the board. While some Middle Eastern states have reportedly agreed to join, others, including certain European actors, have indicated limited or observer roles. Concerns have been raised by international observers and rights advocates about the structure of the initiative and its implications for established diplomatic mechanisms.
The situation in Gaza remains fragile. Reports indicate continued violence and casualties since the ceasefire began, alongside ongoing humanitarian challenges. The conflict has led to widespread displacement and severe humanitarian needs. The Holy See has repeatedly expressed concern over the suffering of civilians and called for protection of human life, humanitarian access and renewed commitment to peace negotiations.
Pope Leo XIV has consistently voiced appeals for an end to hostilities and for solutions rooted in justice and respect for international law. While the Pope rarely participates in political boards or executive structures, the Vatican maintains an extensive diplomatic network and frequently engages in quiet mediation and humanitarian advocacy.
By declining participation in the Board of Peace, the Holy See appears to reaffirm its preference for multilateral diplomacy through recognized international institutions. The Vatican’s position highlights its broader approach to global conflicts, prioritizing moral advocacy, dialogue and humanitarian principles over direct involvement in governance initiatives proposed by individual states.
